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노춘희 ( ) - 한림대학교 의과대학 간호학과
이승부 ( ) - 연변사회정신병원
김수지 ( ) - 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학
김경애 ( ) - 중국 연변 위생간부학교
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study is to explore the attitudes toward the mentally ill of Chosunjok in Yanbian and to compare with the attitudes toward of mentally ill of Korean residents. CAMI(community attitudes toward the mentally ill) questionnaire was applied to 447 residents in Yanbian. The results revealed the following.
1) The residents who had religion had more social restrictiveness and negative tendency toward mentally ill than the people who has not the religion. The married people showed more negative tendency in authoritarianism attitude than the single. The higher educational level of residents, the less authoritative and the more sympathetic and positive toward community mental health ideology. Health professionals (nurse, doctor, pharmacist) were more positive in all four attitudes than non-health professionals. The residents who have ever experienced to contact the patients were more negative in social restrictiveness.
2) As for comparison of the Korean, Yanbian Chosunjok has more negative and restrictive on social life of the patients in community, otherwise they are more sympathetic attitudes to the patients and they have more positive community mental health ideology.
These findings suggest that the persons without religion, low educational level, the married, the jobless person, and non health professionals need special attention to have got more positive attitudes which will play an important role for accomplishing community mental health services. The results that showed in comparison to Korean means, even though the roots of the two residents is the same as a Han Min Jok, the attitudes toward mentally ill are different, which have to focus the cross-cultural point of view in promoting the positive attitudes on the mentally ills. The further studies on the Yanbian Chosunjok's mental health needs to be investigated for developing community mental health services. As a minority of Chinese society, Chosunjok set a good example to accomplish high level economic growth and public health policy. The primitive concepts still remain in the society, but solid family system and abundant primary public health network will play a important role in Yanbian community mental health.
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KeyWords
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정신질환자에 대한 태도, Attitudes toward mentally ill
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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